{"id":2727,"date":"2020-04-18T01:30:50","date_gmt":"2020-04-18T01:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/?p=2727"},"modified":"2020-04-18T01:32:33","modified_gmt":"2020-04-18T01:32:33","slug":"nhung-dieu-can-suy-ngam-ve-cac-nguyen-tac-dau-tu-cua-warren-buffett","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/?p=2727","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U C\u1ea6N SUY NG\u1eaaM V\u1ec0 C\u00c1C NGUY\u00caN T\u1eaeC \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af C\u1ee6A WARREN BUFFETT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Buffett \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng “rung l\u1eafc” t\u1eeb th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 II, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 11\/9, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70, 80 v\u00e0 90, t\u1edbi bong b\u00f3ng dotcom, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2008 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p do ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a virus Corona g\u00e2y ra. V\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u01a1n 70 t\u1ef7 USD?<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 “lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em><\/strong>“. Trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Warren Buffett lu\u00f4n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 hai nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2013 Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 1<\/em>: Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2013 Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 2<\/em>: Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng, Buffett th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: “N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 n\u0103m, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eebng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00fang trong v\u00f2ng 10 ph\u00fat”<\/em><\/strong>. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng “Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ai bi\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng tha th\u1ee9 cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee9ng im m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 4 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap “huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u1ee9 Omaha” \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u th\u00eam kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Lu\u00f4n \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo t\u00e2m l\u00fd b\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhanh nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t \u0111au<\/em><\/strong>. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, Warren Buffett cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\u00d4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u00e2u n\u00f3i: “H\u00e3y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i khi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c tham lam v\u00e0 tham lam khi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/em><\/strong>“. Mua v\u00e0o khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ra khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua<\/em>, t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh ch\u1ee9ng qua ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 Warren Buffett \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong su\u1ed1t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

2. \u01afu ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n l\u00e0 hai nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Warren Buffett t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3. \u00d4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u00e0 \u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u00edch l\u00e0 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean m\u00e3i m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac trong \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 “\u01b0u ti\u00ean” \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh<\/em> tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em>. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi khi c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee3t s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t canh b\u1ea1c may r\u1ee7i. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, v\u00e0ng hay g\u1eedi ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro<\/em>. Quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong c\u01a1n s\u1ed1t dotcom cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, khi m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec Buffett l\u1ea1i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn “\u0111\u1ee9ng im” v\u00ec \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 t\u1edbi khi bong b\u00f3ng dotcom \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1, Buffett tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4n ngoan khi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00e9m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c “ng\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng” nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/em>. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0o th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Warren Buffett c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a theo nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c<\/em>. “Nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri x\u1ee9 Omaha” \u0111\u00e3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i v\u00ec mua v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng m\u00e3 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u01afU T\u1ea6M<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Buffett \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng “rung l\u1eafc” t\u1eeb th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 II, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 11\/9, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70, 80 v\u00e0 90, t\u1edbi bong b\u00f3ng dotcom, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2008 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p do ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a virus Corona […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2727"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2727"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2729,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2727\/revisions\/2729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}