{"id":2583,"date":"2020-03-05T01:27:03","date_gmt":"2020-03-05T01:27:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/?p=2583"},"modified":"2020-03-05T01:27:03","modified_gmt":"2020-03-05T01:27:03","slug":"cung-suy-ngam-nhung-loi-khuyen-cua-warren-buffett-ve-cuoc-song","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/?p=2583","title":{"rendered":"C\u00d9NG SUY NG\u1eaaM NH\u1eeeNG L\u1edcI KHUY\u00caN C\u1ee6A WARREN BUFFETT V\u1ec0 CU\u1ed8C S\u1ed0NG"},"content":{"rendered":"

Warren Buffett, CEO c\u1ee7a Berkshire Hathaway, hi\u1ebfm khi sai khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to l\u1edbn, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ba quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ed l\u00ed d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Buffett t\u1eebng khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Florida r\u1eb1ng, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m, li\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111u\u1ed5i theo nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 to l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f2ng tham l\u00e0m m\u1edd m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, “n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a m\u1eb7c cho t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u1edbn t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o<\/em><\/strong>,” v\u1ecb t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa cho hay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta c\u1ee9 m\u1ea3i m\u00ea theo \u0111u\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 vi\u1ec3n v\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hay nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn “hy sinh” c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y, h\u1ecd b\u1ed7ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 du. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh “v\u1ee9t \u0111i” nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, m\u00e0 gi\u1edd d\u00f9 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n \u00fd tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 l\u1edbn t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng trong n\u1ed7i day d\u1ee9t, d\u1eb1n v\u1eb7t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 o\u00e1n gi\u1eadn ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3. \u0110\u1eebng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch, l\u00f2ng tham, t\u00ednh h\u00e1o th\u1eafng hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tay h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Florida ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp m\u00e0 h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10% thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 trong qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

“B\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n cho l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho h\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng, trung th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd<\/em>,” Buffett n\u00f3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e0i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 sai khi n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, k\u1ebft b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng, trung th\u1ef1c, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo s\u1ee3 h\u1ecd v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng toan t\u00ednh nh\u1ecf nhen m\u00e0 b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd, b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9ng hay t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh<\/em><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m trong s\u00e1ng, “th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed9t ng\u1ef1a”, c\u00f3 g\u00ec n\u00f3i n\u1ea5y. V\u1eady n\u00ean, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng l\u1eddi<\/em><\/strong>, n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch duy nh\u1ea5t: Mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/strong><\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafng th\u1eb3ng m\u1eb7t, quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t ng\u0103n ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u00fang ta h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1edf b\u00ean, th\u1eed h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta s\u1ee3 g\u00ec m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2y<\/em>?<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng qua hai ch\u1eef: T\u00ecnh y\u00eau<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed “The Snowball: Warren Buffett and the Business of Life”, Buffett \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng, thang \u0111o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cao nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau qu\u00fd m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ef1c gi\u00e0u, \u0103n nh\u1eefng b\u1eefa \u0103n sang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0ng “s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y y\u00eau qu\u00fd h\u1ecd c\u1ea3”. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng xem b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ra sao ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri x\u1ee9 Omaha kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, “v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. C\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau qu\u00fd l\u00e0 h\u00e3y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n: T\u00f4i s\u1ebd mua m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh y\u00eau b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2u. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y trao \u0111i th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea1n trao \u0111i c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau<\/em>“.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed. V\u1eady n\u00ean, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, mu\u1ed1n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u00ec h\u00e3y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng v\u00e0 trao \u0111i s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau c\u00f9ng l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t. D\u1eabu cho nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui, l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n hay s\u1ef1 qu\u00fd m\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u1ea5y c\u00f2n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 g\u1ea5p v\u1ea1n l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00f4 tri.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u01afU T\u1ea6M<\/p>\n

\n

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Warren Buffett, CEO c\u1ee7a Berkshire Hathaway, hi\u1ebfm khi sai khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to l\u1edbn, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ba quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ed l\u00ed d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. 1. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[25],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2583"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2584,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2583\/revisions\/2584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tvtinvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}